Michigan’s knife laws have undergone significant changes in recent years, making it important for residents and visitors to understand their rights and responsibilities. This guide provides an overview of the current legal landscape regarding knife ownership and carry in Michigan.
Knife Ownership
In Michigan, individuals are generally allowed to own and possess a wide variety of knives. There are no specific prohibitions on knife ownership, meaning you can legally own:
- Swords (regardless of length or number of edges)
- Bayonets
- Axes or hatchets
- Throwing stars and throwing knives
- Butterfly (balisong) knives
- Switchblades (including out-the-front and side-opening)
- Gravity knives
- Automatic or spring-assisted knives
Carrying Knives
Open Carry
Michigan law generally permits open carry of any knife, provided it is done with lawful intent. This means you can openly carry most types of knives without legal repercussions, as long as you’re not intending to use them as weapons against others.
Concealed Carry
Concealed carry laws in Michigan are more restrictive. The following knives cannot be carried concealed:
- Daggers
- Dirks
- Stilettos
- Double-edged, non-folding (fixed-blade) stabbing instruments of any length
- Any other dangerous weapon
It’s important to note that a folding pocket knife with a blade less than 3 inches in length can be legally carried concealed.
Local Restrictions
While state law is generally permissive, some municipalities have enacted stricter knife regulations. For example, Detroit and Lansing prohibit carrying any knife with a blade over 3 inches in length in public places, whether open or concealed.
Recent Legal Changes
In October 2017, Michigan repealed its ban on automatic knives. This change made it legal to possess and carry automatic knives (switchblades) in the state.
Intent and Usage
Regardless of the type of knife, it is illegal to carry any dangerous or deadly weapon with the intent to use it unlawfully against another person. This applies to both open and concealed carry.
Penalties
Violating Michigan’s knife laws can result in serious consequences. Carrying a concealed weapon in violation of the law is a felony punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a fine of up to $2,500.
Conclusion
While Michigan’s knife laws are relatively permissive compared to some other states, it’s crucial to understand the nuances, especially regarding concealed carry and local restrictions.
Always ensure you’re carrying knives legally and with lawful intent to avoid potential legal issues.Remember that this guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. If you have specific questions about knife laws in Michigan, consult with a qualified attorney.
Sources:
- https://nobliecustomknives.com/us-knife-laws/michigan-knife-laws/
- https://knifenews.com/new-knife-bills-introduced-in-michigan-and-virginia/
- https://knifeup.com/michigan-knife-laws/
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